2025, VOL. 11 ISSUE 1, PART C
Development and characterization of stinging nettle and Nylon 6, 6 blends for yarn production
Author(s): Shyamli Pandey and Suman Pant
Abstract:
The textile industry is continually evolving, driven by the demand for innovative and sustainable materials. This study explores the blending of nettle fiber and nylon fiber up to the yarn stage. Nettle fiber, known for its eco-friendly properties and durability, offers a sustainable alternative to traditional fibers. Nylon, a synthetic fiber, is renowned for its strength, elasticity, and resistance to abrasion. The blending of these fibers aims to combine the ecological benefits of nettle with the performance advantages of nylon. In this research, different blend ratios of nettle and nylon fibers are experimented with to determine the optimal mix that maximizes the strengths of both materials. The process involves the carding, combing, and spinning of the blended fibers to produce yarn. Various tests are conducted to assess the physical properties of the yarn, including yarn unevenness, yarn twist direction, single yarn strength and elongation. Additionally, the aesthetic qualities such as texture, appearance, and feel of the yarn are evaluated. The results indicate that a specific blend ratio enhances the overall performance of the yarn, providing a balance between sustainability and functionality. The study concludes with recommendations for the most effective blend ratios and potential applications in home furnishings and accessories, highlighting the advantages of using nettle-nylon blended yarns in creating durable, attractive, and environmentally responsible home textiles and daily lifestyle. This research contributes to the advancement of sustainable textile materials and offers practical insights for manufacturers aiming to produce high-quality home furnishing products and accessories foe daily life.